Platinum jewelry was first used in ancient
Egypt and it has been popular eversince. However, it was not until
the late 1800's that the popularity of platinum reached the current
heights when royalty started to wear them. The world's most famous
diamonds, Star of Africa and Hope Diamond, are both in platinum. In
the beginning of World War II, the US government declared it a
strategic metal and could only be used for official business and
platinum jewelry ceased. Now, platinum has reached its heights once
again and is one of the most popular precious metals in personal
accessories, especially popular as settings for the highest quality
gemstones. Most people who enjoys white gold or silver jewelry would
go for platinum if they have the money to spare. If you really want
to be impressive, you know what to give her. World supply of platinum is around 7 million
troy ounces (199,000 kg) per year. Platinum's cost fluctuates around
USD $1200 per ounce ($35/g).
Platinum Markings
Platinum is counted in 1000 parts. Most pieces are 95% pure, or 950 parts per thousand. For guaranteed quality, look for the marks 950 Plat, 950Pt, Pt950, Plat, 900Pt, Pt900, or 900Plat. When shopping for platinum jewelry, it's important to know the meaning of different platinum markings found etched either on the inside or backside of the piece.
100 - 99% = Platinum, Plat, Pt999= 999 parts
per thousand, 1 part other metal
95% = Platinum, Pt, 950Pt, Pt950, 950Plat= 950
parts per thousand and 50 parts other metal
90% = Platinum, Pt900, 900Pt, 900Plat= 900
parts per thousand and 100 parts other metal
Platinum jewelry is hypoallergenic which makes it safe for even the most sensitive skin. The metal resists tarnish and, because of its purity, is one of the strongest, most durable metals in the world. Platinum is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Pt and atomic number 78. A heavy, malleable, ductile, precious, grey-white transition metal, platinum is resistant to corrosion and occurs in some nickel and copper ores along with some native deposits. Platinum is used in jewelry, laboratory equipment, electrical contacts, dentistry, and automobile emissions control devices.
Platinum Engagement Rings
When buying a platinum engagement ring, it is extremely important to keep in mind the lifestyle of the bride-to-be; the metals of the engagement ring are very important to the lifespan of the ring. For many women, a platinum engagement ring is the perfect choice. Platinum is a white metal that is very dense (heavy) and very strong. Generally, it is used in an almost pure form. It will not tarnish or lose its color due to its purity. It can not be stated enough, platinum is ideal for someone with skin allergies as it is hypoallergenic and will not cause skin irritations. Other metals are not used in their pure form and cannot make these types of promises because of that fact.
Diamonds are the popular choice for an engagement ring prized for their elegance, beauty, color, brilliance, and enduring nature. Platinum is a diamond's best friend complimenting beautifully these qualities.
- Platinum's natural
white-silver-gray luster is unaffected by time and forever
enhances a diamond's sparkle, which means your engagement ring
will explode with brilliance.
- Platinum contains
no yellow color hue or alloys to tinge a diamond's brilliance.
- Platinum's unequaled durability, density and resistance to wear makes it the most secure, protective metal for settings, which means your diamond will be protected for a lifetime of wear.
When pure, the metal appears grayish-white and
firm. The metal is corrosion-resistant. The catalytic properties of
the six platinum family metals are outstanding. For this catalytic
property, platinum is used in catalytic converters, incorporated in
automobile exhaust systems, as well as tips of spark plugs. Platinum's wear- and tarnish-resistance
characteristics are well suited for making fine jewelry. Platinum is
more precious than gold. The price of platinum changes along with
its availability, but it normally costs slightly less than twice the
price of gold. In the 18th century, platinum's rarity made King
Louis XV of France declare it the only metal fit for a king.



